下面新航道小航為大家整理出關(guān)于SAT文法知識點(diǎn)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望對大家有一定的幫助。
句中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號使用要規(guī)范。
例句2: Tom is a student. Additionally, he studies SAT.
例句3: Tom is a student. He, additionally, studies SAT.
解析:副詞additionally與逗號搭配,連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句,但注意兩句的分隔為前面的句號。而例句3中的副詞也可以放在第二句主語he后面,做插入語,但還是連接前后兩句,故與例句2用法相同。
例句1: Tom is a hard-working student, but he gives himself a break for every two hours.
解析:本句中連詞but連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句,與逗號搭配。
例句5: Tom, a handsome student, studies SAT.
解析:名詞短語a handsome student修飾主語Tom,與雙逗號搭配。
例句4: Tom, who is a student, studies SAT.
解析:who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾主語Tom,與雙逗號搭配。
例句6: Tom, passing English test, studies SAT, which is a standardized test.
解析:非謂語動(dòng)詞passing English test修飾主語Tom,與雙逗號搭配。
題目檢測
題目檢測 1
Peter Watson was a talented artist. He was moreover a writer of some note.
解析:通過逗號和副詞看出是逗號與副詞搭配的考點(diǎn),根據(jù)“副詞后加逗號,在句中時(shí)與雙逗號搭配”的原則,兩句中的句號分隔兩句,所以第二句中的moreover是副詞,連接前后兩句,故應(yīng)該與雙逗號搭配,所以排除A/B/C,所以選D。
題目檢測 2
We lost the first game of the World Cup, although everyone played well.
解析:通過逗號和連詞看出是逗號與連詞搭配的考點(diǎn),根據(jù)“連詞前加逗號”的原則,A項(xiàng)逗號與連詞搭配分隔主從句,而B/C/D選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號會(huì)造成不完整句的出現(xiàn),所以排除B/C/D,所以選A。
題目檢測 3
Maria Sharapova, who is one of the most talented tennis athletes won the WTA championship.
解析:通過逗號與從句看出是逗號與插入語的考點(diǎn),根據(jù)“從句與雙逗號搭配”的原則,who is one of the most talented tennis athletes是插入語修飾主語Maria Sharapova,所以是雙逗號,故排除A/B;又根據(jù)“謂語和賓語之間不能用逗號隔開”的原則,謂語won與賓語the WTA championship之間不能用逗號分隔,所以排除D,所以選C。
題目檢測 4
China surpassing Japan as the second largest economy twelve years ago, will become the largest economy with a decade.
解析:通過逗號與從句看出是逗號與插入語的考點(diǎn),根據(jù)“非謂語動(dòng)詞與雙逗號搭配”的原則,surpassing Japan as the second largest economy twelve years ago是插入語修飾主語China,故排除A和B;又根據(jù)“非必要不分隔”的原則,助動(dòng)詞will與謂語動(dòng)詞become之間不能用逗號分隔,所以排除D,所以選C。
題目檢測 5
Compared with other countries in the past four decades, China, one of the fast growing countries in the world achieved their goals one by one.
解析:通過逗號與從句看出是逗號與插入語的考點(diǎn),根據(jù)“名詞短語與雙逗號搭配”的原則,one of the fast growing countries in the world是插入語修飾主語China,故排除A和C;又根據(jù)“謂語和賓語之間不能用逗號隔開”的原則,謂語動(dòng)詞achieved與賓語their goals之間不能用逗號分隔,所以排除D,所以選B。
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